The prohibition of slander and libel
Allah - exalted is He - says:
"and does not slander one another. Would any of you like to eat the flesh of his dead brother? This detests her. So fear (and) Allah, verily Allah is Oft-Returning, Most Merciful." Sura 49:12
" Not a word he brings (the man) out, without a vigilant guardian is with him . Sura 50:18 
The author (Imam An-Nawawi) says: Know that it is the duty of every adult who is in possession of his mental powers, to guard his tongue from all the empty talk, except when it comes to the well. But when the talking and the silence in this regard does not matter, then the silence is better, according to the (prophetic) tradition, for (such) Illegal chatter could lead to unauthorized or Widerwertigem, which happens often in general. There is nothing that can replace the harm.
Hadith 1511 Abu Huraira (r) narrated: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If you (really) believe in Allah and the Last Day, should speak good, or he must be silent!"
(Al-Bukhari and Muslim) The author commented: This hadith clearly shows that the Muslim should not talk, except when he says good by it comes to his health. If he doubts, he should keep quiet.
Hadith 1512 Abu Musa (r) reported: I said to the Prophet (peace be upon him): "O Messenger of Allah, which Muslims are the best" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "He is safe from his tongue and hand Muslims!"
(Al-Bukhari and Muslim)
Hadith 1513 Ibn Sahl Sa'd reported: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever with me for what guarantees between his jaws and that which is between his thighs, which I guarantee Paradise. " (Al-Bukhari and Muslim)
Hadith 1514 Abu Huraira (r) reported: I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Verily, the servant talks (many words) to be without consideration, which makes him slip deeper and further into hell fire, as the Distance between East and West. " (Al-Bukhari and Muslim)
Hadith 1515 Abu Huraira (r) narrated: The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: "The servant loses blithely the word that Allah causes pleasure, why Allah did in ranks (of Paradise) increased and the servant carelessly loses the word, making it the wrath of Allah - may He be exalted - tightens, why he descends into hell. " Hadith 1516 Abu 'Abd-ur-Rahman Bilal Ibn Al-Harith Al-Muzani (r) narrated: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The man speaks many words what the good pleasure of Allah - is exalted He - causes, without losing any of its tremendous impact on think why Allah gives him His good pleasure, until he (the Day of Judgement) is true and the person loses the word, making it the wrath of Allah incurs, without thinking of its powerful effect, so it meets the wrath of Allah until he (the Day of Judgement) scores.
(Malik and At-Tirmidi, with the comment: a good to strong Hadith) Hadith 1517 Sufyan ibn 'Abdullah (r) reported: I said to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "O Messenger of Allah, tell me a word about Islam, what I consider myself!" He said: "Say: I believe in Allah, then be maintained in accordance with good faith!" I said, "O Messenger of Allah, what most frightens me?" Then he took his own tongue and said, "This!" (At-Tirmidid, with the comment: a good to strong Hadith)
Hadith 1518 Ibn 'Umar (r) narrated: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not talk much, except by Allah remember, because a lot of talk without Allah - He is exalted - intend to lead to hardness of heart! Truly man is the furthest from Allah is the one who Dessner heart (against the remembrance of Allah) is hardened, " (At-Tirmidi)
Hadith 1519 Abu Huraira (r) video reportage: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Allah Who's the harm what between his Pines, and the evil of that which takes between his thighs, comes to Paradise " (At-Tirmidi, with the comment: A good hadith)!
Hadith 1520 'Uqba Ibn' Amir (r) reported: I said: "O Messenger of Allah, what is salvation", he said: "Bridle your tongue be content, you with your house as a refuge (from temptation) and was remorseful because of your sin!" (At-Tirmidi, with the comment: A good hadith)
Hadith 1521 Abu Sa'id Al-Khudri (r) narrated: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If the son of Adam morgends wakes up, plead with all his limbs, the tongue: 'Fear Allah for our benefit, for we are with you. (In terms of reward or punishment) If you're honest upright, we are also fair, and if you are dishonest, we are equally dishonest! (At-Tirmidi)
Hadith 1522 Mu'ad ( r) reported: I said, "O Messenger of Allah, teach me about an act that brings me to Paradise and me from the hell fire, he replied." Verily, you asked for something important, and yet it is easy for him to whom Allah - may He be exalted - makes it easy: You shall not (alone) Allah and serve Him not associate to perform the obligatory prayers, pay Zakat-duty tax, fasting during Ramadan and perform the Hajj pilgrimage to the House (of Allah in Mecca) "Then he added:" Should not I zzeigen the gates of goodness ? The fast that it is a protection that the charity, it deletes the iniquity like water, the fire extinguished, and the prayer of the people in the middle of the night "Then he recited:". Their sides draw away from (their) beds, they call on their Lord in fear and hope, and give of what We have sent them. . But no one knows what is hidden from the eye for it as a reward for what they used to do "Then he said:" I do not set up ? Informed of the basis of the whole, whose supporting pillars and the top tip "I said," But yes, O Messenger of Allah, "He said:" The basis of the whole of Islam, its supporting pillars are the obligatory prayers and the tip of the use is for ! the cause of Allah "Then he added:" Shall I not teach you about the essential condition of the whole "I said," But yes, O Messenger of Allah "as he grabbed his (own) tongue and said," Hold this ! of you from "I said:" Oh Prophet of Allah, we will talk about for our be punished "as he said:" Woe to your mother! What else can the people in Hell-fire crash down on their faces, except for the harvest of their tongues " (At-Tirmidi, with the comment: a good to strong Hadith)?
The author notes: This Hadith has already been treated .
Hadith 1523 Abu Huraira (r) narrated: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) asked us : "Do you know what libel is" Man said, "Allah and His Messenger know best "He said:".. Your mention of things about your brother who can not bear it, "said one:" And if my brother is in what I say about him, "He said:" If he in is what you said about him, it is slander, and if in him is not what you say about him, you have slandered him, "
(Muslim)
Hadith 1524 Abu Bakra
(r) narrated: The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said in his sermon on the day of sacrifice at Mina during the farewell pilgrimage: "Truly your blood, your wealth and your honor each other inviolable sacred as the sanctuary of your present day, in this month and your in this your city. Have I nciht (the message) clearly conveyed? " (Al-Bukhari and Muslim)
Hadith 1525 'A'isha (r) reported: I said to the Prophet (peace be upon him): "It is enough to you that so and Safiya" - Say the narrators, she said (r), Safiya (r) is a short - as he said (s): "You said mixed would be a word that would change the sea water, it was with him!" You (r) also reported: "I have imitated him in front of a man, as he said:" I would never want to imitate a man even if I would get for such " (Abu Dawud and At! -Tirmidi, with the comment: a good to strong Hadith)
The author explains: "Change" The word means "destroy, so that the taste or odor of the water has been affected because of the stench and corruption of the words they say." This is an explicit prohibition of slander (of Allah), Allah - exalted is He - says (about him). "And he does not speak out of desire, it is a revelation that is revealed" Sura 53:3-4
Hadith 1526 Anas (r) reported: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "During my Ascension I came upon people whose fingernails of copper were, and which are their own faces and breasts mangled. I said," O Gabriel, who are ? this "He said," These are the ones who speak ill of others and violate their honor "
(Abu Dawud)
Hadith 1527 Abu Huraira (r) narrated: The Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace be upon him) said: ". Every Muslim blood, property and honor are any (other) Muslim holy untouchable" (Muslim)
Compiled by Mumina and with their permission taken over and this set!
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